Eşcinsellerin cinsel doyumlarının psikolojik dayanıklılık ve ruhsal travmalar açısından incelenmesi
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Tarih
2021
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İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
ÖZET: Bu araştırma eşcinsellerin cinsel doyumlarını psikolojik dayanıklılık, ruhsal travmalar ve demografik özellikler açısından incelemiştir. Araştırmaya kartopu yöntemi ile google anket formlarıyla toplanan 23 biseksüel 49 gey, 28 lezbiyen olmak üzere 100 gönüllü katılmıştır. Araştırmanın dışlanma koşulları cinsel doyumu etkiyebilecek ilaçlar ve depresyon düzeyleridir. Çalışma grubuna veri toplama sürecinde Bilgilendirilmiş Gönüllü Olur Formu, Demografik Form ve Bilgi Formu, Yeni Cinsel Doyum Ölçeği Kısa Formu (YCDÖ-KF), Çocukluk Çağı Ruhsal Travma Ölçeği (CTQ), Kocaeli Ruhsal Travma Kısa Tarama Ölçeği (Kocaeli-Kısa), Beck Depresyon Ölçeğidir (BDI) araçları kullanılmıştır. Biseksüel katılımcıların Cinsel Doyum Ölçeği puanlarının gey ve lezbiyen katılımcılardan daha yüksek olduğu görülmüştür. Bunun yanın sıra duygusal ilişkileri iyi giden katılımcıların Cinsel Doyum Ölçeği puanlarının duygusal ilişkileri iyi gitmeyen katılımcılardan daha yüksek olduğu görülmüştür. Duygusal ilişkilerinden doyum alan katılımcıların Cinsel Doyum Ölçeği puanlarının duygusal ilişkilerinden kısmen doyum alan ve doyum almayan, katılımcılardan daha yüksek olduğu görülmüştür. Psikolojik Dayanıklılık Ölçeği puanlarının LGBTİQ+ alanında sivil toplum, aktivistlik veya savunuculuk deneyimi bulunma durumu değişkenine göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzeyde farklılaştığı belirlenmiştir (t(98)=2,586; p<,01). LGBTİQ+ alanında savunuculuk, aktivizm vb faaliyetinde bulunankatılımcıların cinsel doyum ölçek puanlarının savunuculuk, aktivizm vb faaliyetinde deneyimi bulunmayan katılımcılardan daha yüksek olduğu görülmüştür. Cinsel Doyum Ölçeği puanlarının coronavirüs salgınının ruh sağlığını olumsuz etkileme düzeyi değişkenine göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzeyde farklılaştığı belirlenmiştir(F(2-97)= 3,176; p<,05 ) Bisexüel katılımcılar da Cinsel Doyum Ölçeği puanları ile Psikolojik Dayanıklılık Ölçeği puanları arasında pozitif yönlü ve istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu belirlenmiştir (r=,417; p<,05). Gey ve lezbiyen katılımcılarda ise böyle bir ilişki belirlenememiştir. Sonuç olarak cinsel doyumu etkileyen faktörlerin ruhsal travmalar veya psikolojik dayanıklılıktan çok; duygusal ilişkiler, LGBTİQ+ savunuculuk aktivizm etkinliklerinde bulunulup bulunulmaması, coronavirus salgınından ruhsal olarak etkilenilip etkilenilmemesi faktörleri daha etkili olmuştur. Sadece biseksüel katılımcıların psikolojik dayanıklılıkları ile cinsel doyum puanları arasında pozitif yönlü anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmuştur. Araştırma sonuçları, sınırlılıklar ve öneriler tartışılmıştır.
ABSTRACT: This research has examined the sexual satisfaction, psychological resilience, psychological traumas, and demographic specifications of homosexuals. 100 volunteers attended the research. The group consisted of 49 homosexuals, 23 bisexuals and 28 lesbians. The snowball method was used with google questionnaire forms during the research. The exclusion conditions (conditions of exclusion) of the study are drugs that have affected sexual satisfaction and depression levels. During the data collection process with the working group, they elucidated (signed a ) voluntariness form, demographic and information form, New Sexual Satisfaction Scale Short Form (YCDÖ-SF), Childhood Mental Trauma Scale (CTQ), Kocaeli Mental Trauma Short Screening Scale (Kocaeli-Short), Beck Depression Scale (BDI) tools were used. On one hand, It was noticed that the Sexual Satisfaction Scale scores of the bisexual participants were higher than the gay and lesbian participants. On the other hand, it was observed that the sexual satisfaction scale scores of the participants with good aesthetic relationships were higher than the participants whose emotional relationships were not good. It was observed that the scores of the Sexual Satisfaction Scale of the participants who were satisfied with their emotional relationships were higher than the participants who were partially satisfied with their emotional relationships and were not satisfied. It was determined that the Psychological Resilience Scale scores differed statistically significantly according to the variable of having experience in civil society, activism or advocacy in the field of LGBTIQ + (t (98) = 2,586; p <, 01). It was observed that the sexual satisfaction scale scores of the participants engaged in activities such as advocacy, activism etc. in the field of LGBTIQ + were higher than those who did not have experience in advocacy, activism etc. It was determined that the scores of the Sexual Satisfaction Scale differed statistically significantly ( in statistical significance) according to the variable of the level of negative impact of the coronavirus epidemic on mental health (F (2-97) = 3.176; p <.05) Bisexual participants were also found to have a positive and statistically significant (statistical significance) relationship between the Sexual Satisfaction Scale scores and the Psychological Resilience Scale scores (r =, 417; p <, 05). Such a relationship could not be determined in gay and lesbian participants. As a result, the factors affecting sexual satisfaction rather than mental traumas or psychological resilience; emotional relationships, whether attending LGBTIQ+ advocacy activism activities, and whether or not they were psychologically affected by the coronavirus epidemic were more effective. Only a significant positive correlation was found between bisexual participants' psychological resilience and sexual satisfaction scores. Research results, limitations and recommendations are discussed.
ABSTRACT: This research has examined the sexual satisfaction, psychological resilience, psychological traumas, and demographic specifications of homosexuals. 100 volunteers attended the research. The group consisted of 49 homosexuals, 23 bisexuals and 28 lesbians. The snowball method was used with google questionnaire forms during the research. The exclusion conditions (conditions of exclusion) of the study are drugs that have affected sexual satisfaction and depression levels. During the data collection process with the working group, they elucidated (signed a ) voluntariness form, demographic and information form, New Sexual Satisfaction Scale Short Form (YCDÖ-SF), Childhood Mental Trauma Scale (CTQ), Kocaeli Mental Trauma Short Screening Scale (Kocaeli-Short), Beck Depression Scale (BDI) tools were used. On one hand, It was noticed that the Sexual Satisfaction Scale scores of the bisexual participants were higher than the gay and lesbian participants. On the other hand, it was observed that the sexual satisfaction scale scores of the participants with good aesthetic relationships were higher than the participants whose emotional relationships were not good. It was observed that the scores of the Sexual Satisfaction Scale of the participants who were satisfied with their emotional relationships were higher than the participants who were partially satisfied with their emotional relationships and were not satisfied. It was determined that the Psychological Resilience Scale scores differed statistically significantly according to the variable of having experience in civil society, activism or advocacy in the field of LGBTIQ + (t (98) = 2,586; p <, 01). It was observed that the sexual satisfaction scale scores of the participants engaged in activities such as advocacy, activism etc. in the field of LGBTIQ + were higher than those who did not have experience in advocacy, activism etc. It was determined that the scores of the Sexual Satisfaction Scale differed statistically significantly ( in statistical significance) according to the variable of the level of negative impact of the coronavirus epidemic on mental health (F (2-97) = 3.176; p <.05) Bisexual participants were also found to have a positive and statistically significant (statistical significance) relationship between the Sexual Satisfaction Scale scores and the Psychological Resilience Scale scores (r =, 417; p <, 05). Such a relationship could not be determined in gay and lesbian participants. As a result, the factors affecting sexual satisfaction rather than mental traumas or psychological resilience; emotional relationships, whether attending LGBTIQ+ advocacy activism activities, and whether or not they were psychologically affected by the coronavirus epidemic were more effective. Only a significant positive correlation was found between bisexual participants' psychological resilience and sexual satisfaction scores. Research results, limitations and recommendations are discussed.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Cinsel Doyum, Çocukluk Çağı Travmaları, Psikolojik dayanıklılık, TSSB, Cinsel Yönelim, Sexual Satisfaction, Childhood Trauma, Psychological resilience, PTSD, Sexual Orientation, Trauma
