On the Magnetic Fields, Beaming Fractions, and Fastness Parameters of Pulsating Ultraluminous X-Ray Sources

dc.authorid0000-0003-1054-264Xen_US
dc.contributor.authorErkut, M. Hakan
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-29T11:27:44Z
dc.date.available2021-06-29T11:27:44Z
dc.date.issued2020-08-20
dc.description.abstractThe discovery of x display--inline-block" style="background: var(--highlight-yellow); color: inherit;">pulsating ultraluminous X-ray x display--inline-block" style="background: var(--highlight-yellow); color: inherit;">sources (PULX) suggests that neutron stars are presumably common within the ultraluminous X-ray x display--inline-block" style="background: var(--highlight-yellow); color: inherit;">source (ULX) population though the majority of the population members currently lack pulsations. These systems are likely to host neutron stars accreting mass at super-Eddington (supercritical) rates from their massive companion in high-mass X-ray binaries. Taking into account the spherization of the accretion flow in the supercritical regime, the beaming of X-ray emission, and the reduction of the scattering cross section in a strong magnetic field, we infer the ranges for the neutron-star surface magnetic dipole field strengths, beaming fractions, and fastness parameters in the PULX M82 X-2, ULX NGC 5907, ULX NGC 7793 P13, NGC 300 ULX1, M51 ULX-7, NGC 1313 X-2, and Swift J0243.6+6124 from a set of conditions based on a variety of combinations of different spin and luminosity states. Using the observed spin-up rates under the critical luminosity condition, we estimate the surface-field strengths in the ?1011-1013 G range for all PULX. In general, the results of our analysis under the subcritical luminosity condition indicate surface-field strengths in the ?1011-1015 G range. We argue that PULX do not require magnetar-strength surface dipole fields if beaming is taken into account, yet the fields are strong enough for the neutron stars in ULX to magnetically channel the accretion flow in supercritical accretion disks.en_US
dc.fullTextLevelFull Texten_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3847/1538-4357/aba61ben_US
dc.identifier.issn0004-637X
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85091040628en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11411/3906
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aba61b
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000563102600001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.issue2en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.nationalInternationalen_US
dc.numberofauthors4en_US
dc.pages44927en_US
dc.publisherIOP Publishing Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofAstrophysical Journalen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.titleOn the Magnetic Fields, Beaming Fractions, and Fastness Parameters of Pulsating Ultraluminous X-Ray Sourcesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.volume899en_US

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