Sex Differences in Self-Construal and in Depressive Symptoms: Predictors of Cross-National Variation

dc.WoS.categoriesPsychology, Socialen_US
dc.authorid0000-0001-8854-6371en_US
dc.contributor.authorSunar, Diane
dc.date.accessioned2020-11-11T08:22:00Z
dc.date.available2020-11-11T08:22:00Z
dc.date.issued2020-09
dc.description20 pagesen_US
dc.description.abstractSex differences in aspects of independent versus interdependent self-construal and depressive symptoms were surveyed among 5,320 students from 24 nations. Men were found to perceive themselves as more self-contained whereas women perceived themselves as more connected to others. No significant sex differences were found on two further dimensions of self-construal, or on a measure of depressive symptoms. Multilevel modeling was used to test the ability of a series of predictors derived from a social identity perspective and from evolutionary theory to moderate sex differences. Contrary to most prior studies of personality, sex differences in self-construal were larger in samples from nations scoring lower on the Gender Gap Index, and the Human Development Index. Sex differences were also greater in nations with higher pathogen prevalence, higher self-reported religiosity, and in nations with high reported avoidance of settings with strong norms. The findings are discussed in terms of the interrelatedness of self-construals and the cultural contexts in which they are elicited and the distinctiveness of student samples.en_US
dc.fullTextLevelFull Texten_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/0022022120939655
dc.identifier.issn1552-5422
dc.identifier.issn0022-0221
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85087556850en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11411/2592
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1177/0022022120939655
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000546110600001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.issue45511en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.nationalInternationalen_US
dc.numberofauthors10+en_US
dc.pages616-635en_US
dc.publisherSage Publications Inc.en_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal Of Cross-Cultural Psychologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectIndependence versus interdependenceen_US
dc.subjectReligiosityen_US
dc.subjectGender equalityen_US
dc.subjectGender differencesen_US
dc.subjectSelf-construalsen_US
dc.titleSex Differences in Self-Construal and in Depressive Symptoms: Predictors of Cross-National Variation
dc.typeArticle
dc.volume51en_US

Dosyalar

Orijinal paket
Listeleniyor 1 - 1 / 1
Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim
Ä°sim:
2020WoSSunar.pdf
Boyut:
271.42 KB
Biçim:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Açıklama:
Lisans paketi
Listeleniyor 1 - 1 / 1
Küçük Resim Yok
Ä°sim:
license.txt
Boyut:
1.71 KB
Biçim:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Açıklama: