Posttraumatic stress and depression reactions among survivors of the istanbul november 2003 terrorist attacks

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Tarih

2009

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Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

This study investigated posttraumatic stress and depression reactions among survivors of the Istanbul November 2003 terrorist bombings that destroyed synagogues, an HSBC bank, and the British General Consulate. One hundred and forty-nine survivors completed a questionnaire measuring exposure, current posttraumatic stress, and depression responses 6 months after the blasts. This study showed that the prevalence rate of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among survivors was 35.6% and the rate of depression was 23.5%. PTSD was strongly predicted by perceived life threat, whereas depression was strongly predicted by death of a close friend. Overall, female survivors were found to be more vulnerable to developing posttraumatic stress as well as depression after the terrorist bombings.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bomb Explosion, Community Disaster, Depression, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Terrorism, Terrorist Bombing, Adult, Article, Beck Depression Inventory, Data Analysis, Depression, Disaster, Disease Association, Female, Human, Major Clinical Study, Male, Mental Health, Outcome Assessment, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Prevalence, Rating Scale, Risk Factor, Self Report, Structured Questionnaire, Survivor, Terrorism, Turkey (Republic)

Kaynak

Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment and Trauma

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

18

Sayı

3

Künye