Sanatta Sansür Mekanizması Nasıl İşliyor: OHAL ve Sonrası
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Tarih
2023-10-09
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
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Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
ÖZET: Son 20 yılda iktidarın giderek daha otoriterleşmesi ve elindeki tüm imkanları birer baskı aracı olarak kullanması gibi sebeplerle Türkiye’de insan hakları durumu ciddi şekilde geriledi. Sanatsal ifade özgürlüğü de şüphesiz zarar gören alanlardan biri. Bu yazıda, Susma Platformu’nun 2016’dan itibaren kültür ve sanat alanında sansür ve otosansüre dair yürüttüğü izleme verilerinden yola çıkarak iktidarın sansür mekanizmasının sanatta işleyişi ele alınmaktadır. Olağanüstü Halin (OHAL) bir milat olduğu bu yazıda sansür mekanizmasının temel olarak yasama, yürütme, yargı ve “devlet-dışı aktörler” nezdinde nasıl yerleştiği, işlediği ve kalıcı hale getirildiği ortaya çıkarılmaya çalışılmaktadır
ABSTRACT: Turkey has seen a serious backslide in human rights in the last 20 years where the government has become increasingly authoritarian and has used any tool at its disposal as a means of oppression. Artistic freedom of expression is undoubtedly one of the areas that have been affected. This piece focuses on the functioning of the government’s censorship mechanism in the arts based on the data collected by Speak Up Platform (Susma Platformu) through its monitoring activities about censorship and self-censorship in the field of arts and culture since 2016. This article, where the State of Emergency period is a starting point, tries to reveal how the censorship mechanism is established, how it operates and is made permanent through the legislature, executive, judiciary and “non-state actors”
ABSTRACT: Turkey has seen a serious backslide in human rights in the last 20 years where the government has become increasingly authoritarian and has used any tool at its disposal as a means of oppression. Artistic freedom of expression is undoubtedly one of the areas that have been affected. This piece focuses on the functioning of the government’s censorship mechanism in the arts based on the data collected by Speak Up Platform (Susma Platformu) through its monitoring activities about censorship and self-censorship in the field of arts and culture since 2016. This article, where the State of Emergency period is a starting point, tries to reveal how the censorship mechanism is established, how it operates and is made permanent through the legislature, executive, judiciary and “non-state actors”
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
sansür, sanatsal ifade özgürlüğü, caydırıcı etki, censorship, artistic freedom of expression, chilling effect
Kaynak
Reflektif: Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi
