Credibility of Fact Witnesses in Arbitration in Light of Current Debates

dc.contributor.authorKorkmaz, Abdullah Harun
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-18T20:49:16Z
dc.date.available2024-07-18T20:49:16Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentİstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractFact witnesses have been used in both private and criminal legal proceedings for centuries. Fact witnesses are frequently used in international arbitration, contrary to the rule of proving by deed (or in a general sense, written evidence) that is prevalent in Turkish civil procedural law. Witnesses gain importance when no documents are available to prove the disputed point, when a document is present but it is not self-explanatory, or when the background of the dispute needs to be understood. Despite the widespread use of fact witnesses, several drawbacks accompany them. These undesirable points have been examined for decades due to the importance fact witnesses have in criminal proceedings, however, the idea that the same drawbacks are also considerable for international arbitration have become somewhat common in recent years. This view has been particularly emphasized at certain events the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) organized, and many in the international arbitration community have taken a doubtful approach toward fact witnesses. Some authors have evaluated the possible drawbacks of witnesses' memory as well as the possibility of testing their truthfulness in an attempt to come up with suggestions for overcoming them. This study first questions the credibility of fact witnesses in light of these evaluations and discussions then provides a number of methods that can be used to compensate for these drawbacks after highlighting some of the main problematic aspects of fact witnesses. The study makes use of several pieces of research, including the recently published ICC report (2020) regarding the memory of fact witnesses as well as some older articles, and seeks to present a holistic perspective on this matter.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.26650/ppil.2022.42.2.1167371
dc.identifier.endpage673en_US
dc.identifier.issn2651-5377
dc.identifier.issn2667-4114
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.startpage643en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid1167591en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.26650/ppil.2022.42.2.1167371
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/yayin/detay/1167591
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11411/8141
dc.identifier.volume42en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000895929100001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.language.isotren_US
dc.publisherIstanbul Univen_US
dc.relation.ispartofPublic and Private International Law Bulletinen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectFact Witnessesen_US
dc.subjectWitness Credibilityen_US
dc.subjectInternational Arbitrationen_US
dc.subjectInternational Chamber Of Commerceen_US
dc.subjectProve By Deeden_US
dc.subjectEyewitness Memoryen_US
dc.subjectCommon-Senseen_US
dc.subjectScienceen_US
dc.subjectLawen_US
dc.subjectQuestionsen_US
dc.subjectDeceptionen_US
dc.subjectLessonsen_US
dc.subjectSpeechen_US
dc.subjectLiesen_US
dc.subjectTrueen_US
dc.titleCredibility of Fact Witnesses in Arbitration in Light of Current Debatesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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