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Öğe Transformation of Gallipoli collective memory in Turkey in 2000s(İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi, 2021) Keser, Muhammed; Aktar, AyhanABSTRACT: It has been over a century since the Gallipoli Wars, yet Gallipoli has still an important place in the collective memory of Turkish society. However, the way we remember Gallipoli varies as our positions change. Since the formation of the Turkish Republic, the forms of Gallipoli remembrance have fluctuated due to the social, cultural, and political conditions of the time. In this context, it is possible to talk about two different types of Gallipoli narrative in Turkey; one is Republican period’s secular-nationalist narrative; and the other is recent decades’ Turkish-Islamist narrative. The main objective of this thesis is to explore the changes occurred in the Gallipoli collective memory in the last twenty years. Within this scope, Gallipoli narrative in the school coursebooks, curriculums, Diyanet Friday sermons, and Diyanet Magazine are examined in this thesis. In addition, Gallipoli Epic Promotion Center, which is designed as a war museum in Gallipoli peninsula, is studied as a memory site. This research is conducted mostly on the transformation of the collective memory about the Gallipoli Wars in recent decades.