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    Analysis of photovoltaic solar panels with tracking system
    (İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi, 2020) Jnani, Muaaz; Günay, Mehmet Erdem
    ABSTRACT: Year by year our demands for energy have been increasing and one day we may not have a good source for energy so we would need to concern some solutions for that. Actually, in my humble thesis, I am going to show the population and energy demands, the interesting in the manufacture and development of solar panels with the cost of PV modules, absorption of solar radiation, the benefits of the solar panels with the tracking solar system and how much this technology effect to our performance. Considering the primary source of energy is solar energy, which is sustainable, free and reachable from anywhere. Today, the usage of photovoltaic technology has increased. Because photovoltaic could be settled in any place to take to solar radiation, it is clean energy that means environmentally friendly, maintenance easy and installation of panels cheaper rather than all the other kind of energy. In this thesis, the types of solar panels and differences between them are analyzed, and the effects of orbit and the rotation of the earth to the efficiency of the panels were studied. Then, for a case power plant, a detailed feasibility analysis was made by observing the solar irradiation and sunshine duration data for a variety of regions. After finding the optimum location, the performances of different solar panels were compared and the maximum power output with the minimum cost was estimated. It is my greatest hope that the readers of this thesis will devote themselves to building a world in which kids and grandkids could be been with both pure water and air could be breathed, in which individuals and the remainder of nature will nurture themselves.