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Öğe Digital news media as a social resilience proxy: A computational political economy perspective(Sage Publications Ltd, 2023) Bilic, Pasko; Dukic, David; Arambasic, Lucija; Gjurkovic, Matej; Snajder, Jan; Furman, IvoThis article investigates how the COVID-19 pandemic was framed in public, private and non-profit media production. It conceptualises digital news as an indicator of social resilience and the interaction between social and biological/natural systems. We analysed news articles published in 2020/2021 on 21 Croatian websites using natural language processing. We collected 985,850 articles and manually coded samples to train different classifiers. The first classifier was developed to determine which articles relate to COVID-19. The second classifier was used for articles' topic classification; the third classifier was used to classify articles into resilience classes. A limited discussion of transformative (long-term) resilience, especially in private media, contributed to the most significant content share. The debate focused on keeping the status quo through coping or returning to pre-pandemic conditions through adaptive mechanisms. The news media contributed to how public issues were framed and how science and scientific research were discussed.Öğe The End of the Habermassian Ideal? Political Communication on Twitter During the 2017 Turkish Constitutional Referendum(Wiley, 2020) Furman, Ivo; Tunc, AsliWith increasing attention devoted to automated bot accounts, fake news, and echo chambers, how much of the theory of a Habermassian public sphere is still applicable to social media? Drawing on Twitter data collected on April 16, 2017, during the night of Turkey's 2017 Constitutional Referendum, we test whether the networks of political communication resemble the communicative structures characteristic of Habermas's public sphere. The referendum left the country sharply divided; 51.4 percent of the electorate voted in favor of amending the constitution to grant sweeping new executive powers to the presidency, with an overall turnout of 85.46 percent. In this article, we examine whether Twitter users were meaningfully engaged on the night of the referendum, and if their communicative patterns resembled a networked public sphere, that is, a space where information and ideas are exchanged, and public opinion is formed in a deliberative, rational manner. We find ideological uniformity, polarization, and partisan antipathy to be especially evident-mirroring existing social tensions in Turkey. Rather than resembling a public sphere, we found Twitter users to be more likely to communicate on the basis of homophily-rather than to engage in democratic debate or establish a common ground between the two campaigns.Öğe Kolaboratif Faaliyet Modelinin Çelişkileri: Ekşi Sözlük Sanal Topluluğunda Cinsiyetçi Söylem ve Pratiklere Dair Bir İnceleme(İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları, 2021) Furman, Ivo; Süngü, Ertuğrul-Öz- Kullanımı doksanlı yılların sonunda yaygınlaşmaya başlayan internet teknolojileri ile Türkiye’nin ilk sanal toplulukları ortaya çık-mıştır. Bu topluluklar, internetin sunduğu örgütlenme biçimlerinden faydalanarak kendilerine özgü kolaboratif faaliyetÖğe Studying the influence of Bulletin Board System technologies on the communication culture of pre-internet Turkish-speaking online communities: a socio-technical approach(Cambridge Univ Press, 2015) Furman, IvoHow does the technological infrastructure of a communications medium influence the culture of an online community? Taking up a socio-technical (STS) approach to online communities and computer mediated communication, this study introduces and explores the communication culture of Bulletin Board Systems (BBS) active in Turkey between 1995 and 1996. In the first part of the study, the researcher provides a brief history of BBS networks worldwide and of pre-Internet communication networks in Turkey. In the second part, using a sample from a privately owned archive of correspondences from Hitnet, a national-scale FidoNet-style BBS network popular in Turkey between 1992 and 1996, the study documents how some of the technical constraints on the level of hardware, software, and human-computer interaction (HCI) influenced the communication culture of the Hitnet community. At the same time, the study pays especial attention to the workarounds devised by community members to work around these constraints.Öğe YouTube: Online Video and Participatory Culture, 2nd ed(Usc Annenberg Press, 2020) Furman, Ivo[Abstract Not Available]
