Effects of Discharge Training and Counseling Service on Self-Efficacy, Care Behaviors and the Problems Experienced in Patients Who Have Undergone Coronary Artery By-Pass Grafting Surgery: An Experimental Study
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2022
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Türkiye Klinikleri Yayınev
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
The aim of this experimental study was to examine the effects of discharge training and counseling services on self-efficacy, care behaviors, and problems experienced by patients who have undergone coronary artery bypass grafting. Material and Methods: The study was conducted with 100 patients (50 control, 50 experimental group), hospitalized in the adult cardiovascular surgery in a university hospital. Apart from the routine nursing care given to the control group, the patients in the experimental group were given discharge training and telephone counseling services. The patients in both groups were monitored twice after discharge: first and fourth weeks. In the study, Barnason Efficacy Expectation Scale (BEES) cardiac surgery version, forms of selfcare behaviors, experienced problems, and telephone counseling were used. Results: At the end of the first and fourth weeks after discharge, it was found that the experimental group had more self-care behaviors (salt usage in meals p=0.001, exercising/walking p=0.001, performing activities that required physical movement p=0.002, and walking at least 2 to 3 days a week for 25 minutes p=0.001), the control group had more problems, and fewer patients being able to solve the problems experienced (p<0.05). At the end of the first and fourth weeks of BEES, total and subscale mean scores were found to be higher in the experimental group than in the control group (p<0.05). Conclusion: The study findings indicate that discharge training and counseling services positively affect patients’ care behaviors, decrease the problems experienced after discharge, and increase self-efficacy
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Coronary artery bypass grafting, self-efficacy, nursing, discharge planning
Kaynak
Türkiye Klinikleri Hemşirelik Bilimleri Dergisi
