Development of a disposable Silicone-Graphite composite strain sensor for soft robotics applications

dc.authorid0000-0002-4374-1656
dc.contributor.authorAkcan, O. Gokalp
dc.contributor.authorGaber, M. Mahmoud
dc.contributor.authorBaran, Eray A.
dc.contributor.authorGokdel, Y. Daghan
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-04T18:55:36Z
dc.date.available2026-04-04T18:55:36Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentİstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractThis work proposes a disposable and flexible strain sensor based on Silicone-graphite composite alternative method for strain sensing applications in soft robotic systems. Flexible piezoresistive have emerged as a promising class of sensors due to their exceptional ability to convert mechanical loads electrical output responses. For this purpose, a sensing structure is fabricated using low-cost, disposable, easy-to-fabricate materials, with graphite powder of particle size 16-60 mu m and Silicone being chosen main fabrication materials. Therefore, an innovative material composed of Silicone and graphite is introduced, functioning as a flexible strain sensor. The sensor is formed in a bone-shaped clamped-clamped beam rectangular cross-sectional area (4 x 3 mm). A simple electronic read-out circuitry is also implemented system. The proposed flexible strain sensor structure is shown to be capable of measuring a force resolution 0.22292 mN. The minimum detectable force of the implemented sensor is 0.86 N, with a sensitivity mV/(mN mV). The resolution of the sensor in terms of the normalized voltage change corresponding generated strain ratio is denoted as 3.81x10(-5) (V/V), and the minimum detectable strain ratio is 2x10(-5), sensitivity of 2.6926 (V/V)/(Delta L/L). Finally, it is reported that the sensor exhibits a stretchability approximately 33%.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.sna.2025.116527
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.sna.2025.116527
dc.identifier.issn0924-4247
dc.identifier.issn1873-3069
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-105004001516
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2025.116527
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11411/10477
dc.identifier.volume391
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001486812400001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier Science Sa
dc.relation.ispartofSensors and Actuators A-Physical
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_WoS_20260402
dc.snmzKA_Scopus_20260402
dc.subjectGraphite
dc.subjectPiezoresistivity
dc.subjectFlexible Sensor
dc.subjectSilicone
dc.subjectRobotics
dc.subjectStrain Sensors
dc.subjectDisposable Sensors
dc.titleDevelopment of a disposable Silicone-Graphite composite strain sensor for soft robotics applications
dc.typeArticle

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