Green Innovation and Energy Efficiency: Moderating Effect of Institutional Quality Based on the Threshold Model

dc.authorid0000-0001-8636-2093
dc.authorid0000-0002-5166-3424
dc.authorid0000-0001-5518-188X
dc.contributor.authorChen, Chaoyi
dc.contributor.authorPinar, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorRoman-Collado, Rocio
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-04T18:55:22Z
dc.date.available2026-04-04T18:55:22Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentİstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractRecent studies demonstrated that green innovation and environment-related technologies reduce energy intensity and improve energy efficiency, contributing to the reduction of carbon emissions. However, the existing studies employ linear estimation methods to examine the relationship between green innovation and energy intensity and do not consider the indirect implications of institutional quality for the effect of green technology on energy intensity. Institutional quality is found to be an essential driver of innovation, and countries may need to achieve at least a minimum level of institutional quality to promote green innovation and improve their energy intensity. To test this hypothesis, this paper examines the relationship between energy intensity and green innovation using a panel dataset from 72 countries between 1996 and 2017 and a panel threshold model when institutional quality is considered a threshold variable. The findings highlight that green innovation reduces the energy intensity if and only if countries surpass a certain threshold of institutional quality. Therefore, countries need to improve their institutional quality to promote green innovation and benefit from green technologies in improving their energy intensity.
dc.description.sponsorshipUniversidad de Sevilla/CBUA; Catedra de Economia de la Energia y del Medio Ambiente sponsored by Red Electrica de Espana at the Universidad de Sevilla (Spain); Universidad Autonoma de Chile (Chile); Departamento de Analisis Economico y Economia Politica at the Universidad de Sevilla (Spain)
dc.description.sponsorshipFunding for open access publishing: Universidad de Sevilla/CBUA. Rocio Roman-Collado acknowledges the support and funding provided by the following institutions: (1) Catedra de Economia de la Energia y del Medio Ambiente sponsored by Red Electrica de Espana at the Universidad de Sevilla (Spain); (2) the Universidad Autonoma de Chile (Chile); and (3) Departamento de Analisis Economico y Economia Politica at the Universidad de Sevilla (Spain).
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10640-024-00902-w
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10640-024-00902-w
dc.identifier.endpage3094
dc.identifier.issn0924-6460
dc.identifier.issn1573-1502
dc.identifier.issue12
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85200339012
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage3063
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10640-024-00902-w
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11411/10392
dc.identifier.volume87
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001283264100001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer
dc.relation.ispartofEnvironmental & Resource Economics
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_WoS_20260402
dc.snmzKA_Scopus_20260402
dc.subjectGreen Innovation
dc.subjectEnergy Intensity
dc.subjectEnergy Efficiency
dc.subjectInstitutional Quality
dc.subjectThreshold Model
dc.titleGreen Innovation and Energy Efficiency: Moderating Effect of Institutional Quality Based on the Threshold Model
dc.typeArticle

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