Fostering Posttraumatic Growth in Individuals with Disabilities: Implications from the COVID-19 Experience

Abstract

This study investigates the determinants of posttraumatic growth (PTG) among individuals with disabilities during the pandemic Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) to inform inclusive practice development. A cross-sectional survey of 146 adults with disabilities was conducted, and the research analyzed the role of sociodemographic, psychological, and resilience-related variables in shaping PTG outcomes. The study's findings suggest heightened growth in personal strength and new possibilities. Multiple regression analyses reveal that income sufficiency, traumatic exposure, educational attainment, family cohesion, and self-perception significantly predict PTG. Despite considerable mental health needs, access to services remained limited for nearly half of those seeking support. The findings underscore the necessity for disability-inclusive service systems governance that integrates mental health services, fosters social connectedness, and empowers individuals with disabilities to articulate their needs and exercise agency. A strengths-based and human rights-aligned policy framework is essential for advancing psychological resilience and equity in post-crisis recovery.