Same traits, different variance: Item-level variation within personality measures

dc.contributor.authorPine, Karen J.
dc.contributor.authorFletcher, Ben C.
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-16T07:49:23Z
dc.date.available2021-06-16T07:49:23Z
dc.date.issued2014-03
dc.description.abstractPersonality trait questionnaires are regularly used in individual differences research to examine personality scores between participants, although trait researchers tend to place little value on intra-individual variation in item ratings within a measured trait. The few studies that examine variability indices have not considered how they are related to a selection of psychological outcomes, so we recruited 160 participants (age M = 24.16, SD = 9.54) who completed the IPIP-HEXACO personality questionnaire and several outcome measures. Heterogenous within-subject differences in item ratings were found for every trait/facet measured, with measurement error that remained stable across the questionnaire. Within-subject standard deviations, calculated as measures of individual variation in specific item ratings within a trait/facet, were related to outcomes including life satisfaction and depression. This suggests these indices represent valid constructs of variability, and that researchers administering behavior statement trait questionnaires with outcome measures should also apply item-level variability indices. © The Author(s) 2014.en_US
dc.fullTextLevelFull Texten_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/2158244014522634en_US
dc.identifier.issn2158-2440
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85007414494en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11411/3774
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1177/2158244014522634
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000217818600055en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.issue1en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.nationalInternationalen_US
dc.numberofauthors4en_US
dc.publisherSAGE Publications Inc.en_US
dc.relation.ispartofSAGE Openen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectBig Fiveen_US
dc.subjectPersonality Inventoryen_US
dc.subjectFive-Factor Modelen_US
dc.subjectHEXACO modelen_US
dc.subjectIntra-individual variationen_US
dc.subjectItem-level variationen_US
dc.subjectPersonality assessmenten_US
dc.subjectTraitednessen_US
dc.titleSame traits, different variance: Item-level variation within personality measuresen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.volume4en_US

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