Comparative Analysis of Different Lyocell Types: Structural, Physical, Mechanical, and Moisture-Related Comfort Properties in Single Jersey Fabrics

Abstract

The demand for fibers with improved technical performance and user comfort has led to the development of sustainable man-made cellulosic fibers as an alternative to natural fibers. This study focuses on investigating the structural, physical, mechanical, and moisture-related comfort properties of single jersey fabrics containing different types of lyocell fibers. Although lyocell fibers have been produced using similar processes, our results showed that they displayed some differences in their properties which were reflected in their yarn and fabric performances. Accordingly, Type B lyocell fiber stands out in terms of mechanical and comfort properties. Previous studies mainly focused on the specific types of lyocell fibers, and this research provides a comparative analysis of the different types. The findings contribute to understanding the performance characteristics of various lyocell fiber types and can assist in informed material selection for textile applications.